Criminal Justice

The Criminal Justice Initiative (CJI) provides pro-bono and low-cost legal aid service to undertrials and convicted prisoners who are unable to pay for their legal representation. CJI’s work is to defend civil liberties and to create a more humane criminal justice system. The emphasis is on greater access to justice for the poor, workers, disabled, aged, sick, tribal, women, Dalit, juveniles and other minorities.

What SLIC Does


One of CJI’s main focus areas is work inside the prison, as it believes in corrections via jails and prisons, which can only be understood by reviewing prison conditions and capital punishment laws. CJI works with progressive prison administrators and police personnel to set up legal aid clinics in prisons with the objective of representing indigent undertrials. Since 2002, it has been instrumental in setting up a legal aid mechanism for prisoners in Delhi. Though the Indian judiciary uses of death penalty, SLIC strongly believes in its abolition.

Main Concerns

·      Prison conditions
·      Practice of death penalty
·      Legislative, executive and judicial expansion of police powers
·      Organises fact-finding missions
·      Work on rehabilitation for the ex-inmates

SLIC Impact

The CJI team is at the forefront of the reform work in prisons. Strongly condemning custodial torture and violence, its petition in the Bombay High Court asked for improving the visiting condition of prisoners and their families (See: Kavita Kaushik vs State of Maharashtra.)

Another landmark case decided in the Bombay High Court resulted in the release of hundreds of under-trial prisoners, who had been languishing in prisons for far longer than the maximum term of their punishment due to slow court procedures (See: Shabnam Miniwaalla Vs. State of Maharashtra). However, statistics still show that 70% of India’s prison inmates are undertrials and much remains to be done to improve the criminal justice system of the country.
Amta(Howrah) District Meeting

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Regarding 33 Terminally ill patients released due to the overcrowding in the prison during Covid-19

WPA 7252 of 2018 With WPA 4510 of 1997 With WPA 5440 of 2020 IA No. CAN/1/2020 (Old No. CAN 3147 of 2020) With WPA 8573 of 2018
Pending ( Only 33 terminally ill patients have been released)

State Level Meeting on Violation of Human Rights in West Bengal During Covid 19

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MEDIA COVERAGE REPORT - WEST BENGAL

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Helpless widow mother being tortured by her Responsible Four sons and Daughter-in-laws

C-366/2020 Gita rani Karmakar Versus Raj Kumar Karmakar & Ors.
Summon Issued

Covid-19 and Prisoners Rights in Maharashtra

Archana Rupwate vs state of Maharashtra and others, Cri IA No. 1 OF 2020 In Cri PIL 15 of 2018.`
pending

Medical Termination of Pregnancy of rape victim

Raju Ravidas Versus State of Jharkhand and ors.
Disposed of

Bail Granted for non compliance with Section 50 NDPS, Act 1985

Devendra Dangi vs State of Madhya Pradesh
Disposed off

False case filed against Environment Activist

Deepak Alias Deepu vs State of Madhya Pradesh
Disposed off

50 Year old Upper Caste Man rapes a Dalit girl for over a year

Praveen Kumar v. State of Haryana
On-going Investigation

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Domestic Violence and the Law

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Forced to marry her maternal uncle: SC directs J&K Police to ensure girl’s safety

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Lawyer Shreeji Bhavsar speaks on the sexual assault and murder of 15 year old girl in Dholpur, Rajasthan #BetiBachao

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SLIC impact | Gurgaon court convicts man who threw acid on minor boy

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2007, 2008 riots: SC issues notice to Odisha govt over compensation disbursement

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No country for its own children: Only constant vigilance and swift action can stop child rapes in India

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Fatima Nafees files defamation suit against Times of India, Times Now, Dilli Aaj Tak for spreading defamatory fake news against son, Najeeb Ahmed

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Naga People's Movement of Human Rights vs Union of India

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Violatence upon Transgender Person

Kasba Police Station 393 dated 17.10.2020
Investigation is pending